Sum of Principal Diagonal Elements of Square Matrix - C Program
Question: Write a program in C to read square matrix of order n and find sum of principal diagonal elements.
Sum of Principal Diagonal Elements Using C
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i,j,n;
float a[10][10], sum=0.0;
printf("Enter order of matrix:\n");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("Enter matrix elements:\n");
for(i=0;i< n;i++)
{
for(j=0;j< n;j++)
{
printf("a[%d][%d]=",i,j);
scanf("%f", &a[i][j]);
}
}
for(i=0;i< n;i++)
{
for(j=0;j< n;j++)
{
if(i==j)
{
sum = sum + a[i][j];
}
}
}
printf("Sum = %f\n", sum);
return 0;
}